Teatime (喝茶時間)

【生活外語】英語發音的小秘密

今天的文章介紹英語中唸久唸熟了會出現的發音變化跟連音喔。

●縮寫念法

be going to ➜ be gonna  [ˈɡɑː.nə]

want to ➜ wanna  [ˈwɑː.nə]

have got to ➜ 've gotta  [ˈɡɑː.t̬ə]

●重音輕音的變化

[o] [æ] [u] ➜ [ə]

[aʊr] [ɔr] [ar] ➜ [ɚ]

Bob looks so kind.

[lʊks] [soʊ] ➜ [ 'luk-sə]

I heard that you found it.

[aɪ] [hɪr]  [ðæt]  ➜ [ai'hɝ-də]

What do you want me to do ?

[du] [jʊ] ➜ [dəjə]

[tu] [du] ➜ [tə'du]

That's our cat.

[ðæts] [aʊr] [kæt] ➜ ['ðæ-tsɚ'kæt]

Cash or charge.

[kæʃ] [ɔːr]  [tʃɑːrdʒ] ➜ ['kæ-ʃɚ'ʧarʤ]

You are great.

[jʊ]  [ɑːr]  [ɡreɪt] ➜ [jɚ'gret]

●子音接母音

The church is in the city.

 [tʃɝːtʃ]  [ɪz]  [ɪn] ➜ ['tʃɝ-tʃɪ-zɪn]

Go on and talk.

[ɡoʊ] [ɑn] [ənd]  [tɔk] ➜  [ɡoʊ ɑn n tɔk]

●y的變音

[t] + y ➜ [tʃ]

Nice to meet you.

[miːt] [jʊ] ➜ ['mi-tʃə]

[d] + y ➜ [dʒ]

Did you forget your keys?

[dɪd] [jʊ] ➜ [dɪ-dʒə]

[fɚˈɡet] [jʊr] ➜[fɚˈɡetʃə]

[s] + y ➜ [ʃ]

I miss you.

[mɪs] [jʊ] ➜ ['mɪ-ʃɚ]

[z] +y ➜ [ʒ]

He was your friend.

[wɑːz] [jʊr] ➜ ['wɔ-ʒɚ]

●氣音變實音

[t] ➜  [D]

What a nice party.

[wɑːt] [ə] ➜ ['wa-Də]

Not at all.

 [nɑːt]  [æt] [ɑːl] ➜ ['na-Də'Dɔl]

What about going to the party.

 [wɑːt]  [əˈbaʊt] [ˈɡoʊ.ɪŋ] ➜ ['wa-Də'bau goɪn]

●子音消音

子音＋子音，前字字尾子音消音

[k] 消失

I don't like that.

[laɪk]  [ðæt] ➜ ['laɪ-ðæt]

[p] 消失

Help the man.

[help]  [ðə] ➜ ['hεl-ðə]

●不發音

he、him、his、her與前字連音 [h] 不發音

I want to see her today.

 [siː] [hɚ] ➜ [si-ɚ]

助動詞與動詞have的 [h] 不發音

Has he ever told you about the party ?

[hæz] [hiː] ➜ ['æzi]

where、what、when、which當中的 [h] 不發音

（但who、how的要發音）

Where have you been ？

 [wer] [hæv]  [juː] [biːn] ➜ ['wɛ-æv jə'bɪn]

歡迎到部落格四處逛逛喔。

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