【生活外語】英語同義詞ABCD〡合輯
今天的文章是英文單字的同義詞，ABC系列。
abandon 放棄v. [əˈbændən]
=desert [ˈdezɚt]
=forsake [fɔrˈseɪk]
=discard [dɪˈskɑrd]
ability 能力n. [əˈbɪləti]
=competence [ˈkɑmpətəns]
=capacity [kəˈpæsəti]
=capability [ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti]
=faculty [ˈfækəlti]
abolish 廢除v. [əˈbɑlɪʃ]
=cancel [ˈkænsəl]
=do away with
=put an end to
abridge 縮短v. [əˈbrɪdʒ]
=abbreviate [əˈbrivieɪt]
=shorten [ˈʃɔrtən]
absurd 荒謬的adj. [əbˈsɝd]
=ridiculous [rɪˈdɪkjələs]
=ludicrous [ˈludəkrəs]
accelerate 加速v. [ekˈselɚeɪt]
=speed up
=hasten [ˈheɪsən]
=quicken [ˈkwɪkən]
=hurry [ˈhɝi]
active 活躍的adj. [ˈæktɪv]
=energetic [ˌenɚˈdʒetɪk]
=lively [ˈlaɪv.li]
=dynamic [daɪˈnæmɪk]
admirable 優秀的/令人敬佩的adj. [ˈæd.mə.rə.bəl]
=excellent [ˈek.səl.ənt]
=outstanding [ˌaʊtˈstæn.dɪŋ]
accessory 附加物n. [əkˈses.ər.i]
=addition [əˈdɪʃ.ən]
=supplement [ˈsʌp.lə.mənt]
accomplish 實現v. [əˈkɑːm.plɪʃ]
=achieve [əˈtʃiv]
=realize [ˈriəlaɪz]
=fulfill [fʊlˈfɪl]
=carry out
accord 一致n. [əˈkɔrd]
=harmony [ˈhɑrməni]
=agreement [əˈɡrimənt]
accomplishment 成就n. [əˈkɑmplɪʃmənt]
=achievement [əˈtʃivmənt]
=feat [fit]
accurate 正確的adj. [ˈækjɚət]
=correct [kəˈrekt]
=right [raɪt]
admit 承認v. [ədˈmɪt]
=recognize [ˈrekəɡnaɪz]
=acknowledge [əkˈnɑlɪdʒ]
acquire 獲得v. [əˈkwaɪɚ]
=gain [ɡeɪn]
=obtain [əbˈteɪn]
=get [ɡet]
=earn [ɝn]
aim 目標n. [eɪm]
=goal [ɡoʊl]
=target [ˈtɑrɡɪt]
=objective [əbˈdʒektɪv]
alert 警覺的adj. [əˈlɝt]
=cautious [ˈkɑʃəs]
=watchful [ˈwɑtʃfəl]
alter 變化、調整 v. [ˈɑltɚ]
=change [tʃeɪndʒ]
=vary [ˈveri]
=adjust [əˈdʒʌst]
adult 成年人 n. [əˈdʌlt]
=grown-up
affirm 斷言 v. [əˈfɝm]
=assert [əˈsɝt]
afraid 害怕的 adj. [əˈfreɪd]
=scared [skerd]
=fearful [ˈfɪrfəl]
=frightened [ˈfraɪtənd]
agree 同意 [əˈɡri]
=assent [əˈsent]
=consent [kənˈsent]
=approve of [əˈpruv]
aid 協助 n. [eɪd]
=support [səˈpɔrt]
=help
=assistance [əˈsɪstəns]
anger 憤怒 n. [ˈæŋɡɚ]
=fury [ˈfjʊri]
=rage [reɪdʒ]
=irritation [ˌɪrəˈteɪʃən]
apparent 明顯的 adj. [əˈperənt]
=clear [klɪr]
=plain [pleɪn]
=obvious [ˈɑbviəs]
=evident [ˈevədənt]
approximately 大約 adv. [əˈprɑksəmətli]
=about
=roughly [ˈrʌfli]
area 地區 n. [ˈeriə]
=district [ˈdɪstrɪkt]
=section [ˈsekʃən]
=zone [zoʊn]
=region [ˈridʒən]
alien 外來的 adj. [ˈeɪliən]
=foreign [ˈfɔrən]
allow 允許 adj. [əˈlaʊ]
=permit [pɚˈmɪt]
=grant [ɡrænt]
almost 幾乎 adv. [ˈɑlmoʊst]
=nearly [ˈnɪrli]
alternative 二選一 n. [ɑlˈtɝnətɪv]
=choice [tʃɔɪs]
=option [ˈɑpʃən]
amuse 娛樂 v. [əˈmjuz]
=entertain [entɚˈteɪn]
=please [pliz]
=delight [dɪˈlaɪt]
amusement 娛樂 n. [əˈmjuzmənt]
=entertainment [entɚˈteɪnmənt]
=recreation [ˌrekriˈeɪʃən]
=pastime [ˈpæs.taɪm]
=relaxation [ˌrilækˈseɪʃən]
arrogant 傲慢的 adj. [ˈer.ə.ɡənt]
=haughty [ˈhɑti]
=too proud
assault 攻擊 v. [əˈsɑlt]
=attack [əˈtæk]
=offend [əˈfend]
assume 假設 v. [əˈsum]
=presume [prɪˈzum]
=suppose [səˈpoʊz]
assure 保證 v. [əˈʃʊr]
=guarantee [ˌɡerənˈti]
army 軍隊 n. [ˈɑrmi]
=forces [fɔrs]
=troops [trup]
=military [ˈmɪləteri]
aroma 味道 n. [əˈroʊmə]
=odor [ˈoʊdɚ]
=smell [smel]
=scent [sent]
attractive 迷人的 adj. [əˈtræktɪv]
=enchanting [ɪnˈtʃæntɪŋ]
=fascinating [ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ]
=charming [ˈtʃɑrmɪŋ]
=appealing [əˈpilɪŋ]
attach 連接、綁 v. [əˈtætʃ]
=fasten [ˈfæsən]
=connect [kəˈnekt]
arouse 喚起 v. [əˈraʊz]
=provoke [prəˈvoʊk]
=awaken [əˈweɪkən]
authentic 真正的 adj. [ɑˈθentɪk]
=real
=genuine [ˈdʒen.ju.ɪn]
=actual [ˈæktʃuəl]
available 可得到的、可馬上使用的 adj. [əˈveɪləbəl]
=ready
=at hand
award 獎賞 n. [əˈwɔrd]
=prize
=medal [ˈmed.əl]
=trophy [ˈtroʊfi]
awkward 笨拙的 adj. [ˈɑkwɚd]
=clumsy [ˈklʌm.zi]
=slow
access 接近管道 [ˈæk.ses]
=admission [ədˈmɪʃən]
=entrance [ˈen.trəns]
benefit 利益 n. [ˈbenəfɪt]
=profit [ˈprɑfɪt]
=advantage [ədˈvæntɪdʒ]
bothered 不安的 adj. [ˈbɑðɚd]
=disturbed [dɪˈstɝbd]
=troubled [ˈtrʌbəld]
=worried
=uneasy [ʌnˈizi]
=restless [ˈrestləs]
=annoyed [əˈnɔɪd]
ban 禁止 v. [bæn]
=prohibit [prəˈhɪbɪt]
=inhibit [ɪnˈhɪbɪt]
=hinder [ˈhɪndɚ]
=block [blɑk]
=forbid [fɚˈbɪd]
banquet 盛宴 n. [ˈbæŋkwət]
=feast [fist]
barbarian 野蠻人 n. [bɑrˈberiən]
=savage [ˈsævɪdʒ]
bare 赤裸的 adj. [ber]
=naked [ˈneɪkɪd]
=nude [nud]
basic 基本的 adj.
=essential [ɪˈsenʃəl]
=fundamental [ˌfʌndəˈmentəl]
beat 打敗 v.
=defeat
beautiful 美麗的 adj. [ˈbjutəfəl]
=pretty
=good-looking
=lovely
before 早先、之前 adv.
=previously [ˈpriviəsli]
=formerly [ˈfɔrmɚli]
=earlier
begin 開始 v.
=start
=commence [kəˈmens]
behavior 行為 n.
=conduct [kənˈdʌkt]
=acts
=manneres
behold 看 [bɪˈhoʊld]
=see
=view
=observe
=sight [saɪt]
=notice [ˈnoʊtɪs]
belly 腹部
=stomach [ˈstʌmək]
=abdomen [ˈæbdəmən]
belongings 財產 n. [bɪˈlɑŋɪŋz]
=possessions [pəˈzeʃən]
=property
=asset [ˈæset]
below 在⋯⋯之下
=under
bend 彎曲 v.
=curve
=turn
=twist
beneficial 有益的 adj. [ˌbenəˈfɪʃəl]
=advantageous [ˌædvænˈteɪdʒəs]
=profitable [ˈprɑfɪtəbəl]
=favorable [ˈfeɪvərəbəl]
besides 除此之外 adv. [bɪˈsaɪdz]
=moreover
=furthermore [ˈfɝðɚmɔr]
=also
=in addition [əˈdɪʃən]
beware 小心 v. [bɪˈwer]
=be careful
=look out
=watch out
bias 偏見 n. [ˈbaɪəs]
=prejudice [ˈpredʒədɪs]
bind 綁 v. [baɪnd]
=tie [taɪ]
blaze 火焰 n. [bleɪz]
=flame
=flare [fler]
blend 混合 v.
=mix
=mingle [ˈmɪŋɡəl]
bliss 福氣 n. [blɪs]
=blessing
=happiness [ˈhæpinəs]
=fortune [ˈfɔrtʃun]
barrier 障礙物 n. [ˈberiɚ]
=blockade [blɑˈkeɪd]
=hardship [ˈhɑrdʃɪp]
=obstacle [ˈɑbstəkəl]
boast 自誇 v. [boʊst]
=brag [bræɡ]
boost 提高、改善 v. [bust]
=improve [ɪmˈpruv]
=better
=promote [prəˈmoʊt]
=enhance [ɪnˈhæns]
=elevate [ˈeləveɪt]
brave 勇敢的 adj.
=courageous [kəˈreɪdʒəs]
brief 簡短的 adj. [brif]
=short
=concise [kənˈsaɪs]
browse 瀏覽 v. [braʊz]
=scan [skæn]
build 建造 [bɪld]
=construct [kənˈstrʌkt]
=establish [ɪˈstæblɪʃ]
=set up
calculate 計算 v. [ˈkælkjəleɪt]
=count [kaʊnt]
=figure [ˈfɪɡjɚ]
=reckon [ˈrek.ən]
calling 職業 n.
=job
=occupation [ˌɑkjəˈpeɪʃən]
=vocation [voʊˈkeɪʃən]
=profession [prəˈfeʃən]
=business [ˈbɪznɪs]
=career
calamity 災難 n. [kəˈlæməti]
=disaster [dɪˈzæstɚ]
=tragedy [ˈtrædʒədi]
capture 逮捕 v. [ˈkæptʃɚ]
=arrest [əˈrest]
=seize [siz]
car 汽車 n.
=automobile [ˈɑtəmoʊbil]
=vehicle [ˈviəkəl]
careful 小心的、謹慎的 adj.
=watchful
=alert
=cautious [ˈkɑʃəs]
careless 粗心的 adj. [ˈkerləs]
=reckless [ˈrekləs]
carnival 嘉年華會 n. [ˈkɑrnəvəl]
=fair
=festival
case 情況 n.
=condition [kənˈdɪʃən]
=situation [ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃən]
cease 停止 [sis]
=stop
=end
=quit [kwɪt]
=halt
=discontinue [ˌdɪskənˈtɪnju]
celebrity 名人 n. [səˈlebrəti]
=somebody
=famous person [ˈfeɪməs]
cemetery 墓地 n. [ˈseməteri]
=graveyard [ˈɡreɪvjɑrd]
certain 確定的 adj.
=sure
=positive [ˈpɑzətɪv]
chamber 房間 n. [ˈtʃeɪmbɚ]
=room
champion 冠軍 n. [ˈtʃæmpiən]
=winner
=victor
chance 機會 n.
=opportunity [ˌɑpɚˈtunəti]
=opening
channel 海峽 n. [ˈtʃænəl]
=strait [streɪt]
chaos 混亂 n. [ˈkeɪɑs]
=disorder [dɪˈsɔdər]
=confusion
chat 閒談 v.
=gossip [ˈɡɑsəp]
charming 迷人的 adj.
=enchanting [ɪnˈtʃæntɪŋ]
=fascinating [ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ]
=appealing
chase 追 v.
=pursue [pɚˈsu]
=run after
cheat 欺騙 v.
=deceive [dɪˈsiv]
=trick
chilly 寒冷的 adj.
=cold
choke 使窒息 v.
=suffocate [ˈsʌfəkeɪt]
chief 領導 n. [tʃif]
=leader
=head [hed]
cherish 珍惜 v. [ˈtʃerɪʃ]
=treasure
=value [ˈvælju]
chorus 合唱團 n. [ˈkɔrəs]
=choir [ˈkwaɪɚ]
chronic 慢性的、長期的 adj. [ˈkrɑnɪk]
=lasting
=constant
cite 引言 v.
=quote
=refer
citizen 居民 n. [ˈsɪtəzən]
=resident [ˈrezədənt]
=inhabitant [ɪnˈhæbɪtənt]
=dweller [ˈdwelɚ]
clap 鼓掌 v.
=applaud [əˈplɑd]
clue 線索 n.
=hint
=sign
=cue [kju]
colleague 同事 n. [ˈkɑliɡ]
=co-worker
=associate [əˈsoʊʃieɪt]
collide 衝撞 v. [kəˈlaɪd]
=clash
=conflict [ˈkɑnflɪkt]
=bump
comfort 安慰 v.
=console [kənˈsoʊl]
contagious 可傳染的 adj. [kənˈteɪdʒəs]
=infectious [ɪnˈfekʃəs]
=catching
=communicable [kəˈmjunəkəbəl]
compassion 同情 n. [kəmˈpæʃən]
=pity [ˈpɪti]
=sympathy [ˈsɪmpəθi]
compel 強迫 v.
=force
competent 有能力的 adj.
=able
=capable [ˈkeɪpəbəl]
=qualified [ˈkwɑləfaɪd]
complete 完成 v. [kəmˈplit]
=finish
=conclude
complicated 複雜的 v. [ˈkɑmpləkeɪtɪd]
=complex [kɑmˈpleks]
compliment 稱讚 v.n.
=praise [preɪz]
comprehend 了解 v. [ˌkɑmprəˈhend]
=realize [ˈriəlaɪz]
=understand [ˌʌndɚˈstænd]
comprise 包含 v.
=contain [kənˈteɪn]
=consist of
=be composed of
= be made up of
compulsory 強迫的、必修的 adj.
=required
=necessary
conceal 隱藏 v. [kənˈsil]
=hide
conceited 自負的 adj. [kənˈsitɪd]
=proud [praʊd]
concept 概念 n. [ˈkɑnsept]
=idea
=notion [ˈnoʊʃən]
=thought
concrete 具體的 adj.
=tangible [ˈtændʒəbəl]
=solid [ˈsɑlɪd]
condense 壓縮、濃縮 v. [kənˈdens]
=compress
=concentrate [ˈkɑnsəntreɪt]
confess 坦承、承認 v.
=admit
=acknowledge [əkˈnɑlɪdʒ]
confident 確信的 adj.
=sure
=certain [ˈsɝtən]
=convinced [kənˈvɪnst]
confidential 秘密的 adj. [ˌkɑnfəˈdenʃəl]
=secret
congested 擁擠的 adj. [kənˈdʒestɪd]
=crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd]
=jammed [dʒæmd]
=packed [pækt]
connect 連結 v.
=join
=combine [kəmˈbaɪn]
=link
=unite [juˈnaɪt]
conquer 征服 v. [ˈkɑŋkɚ]
=conquest [ˈkɑŋkwest]
=vanquish [ˈvæŋkwɪʃ]
considerate 體貼的 adj. [kənˈsɪdɚət]
=thoughtful
=sensible [ˈsensəbəl]
=understanding
constantly 常常 adv. [ˈkɑnstəntli]
=always
=often
=all the time
contaminate 污染 v. [kənˈtæməneɪt]
=pollute [pəˈlut]
=stain
=taint [teɪnt]
consider 考慮、思考 v.
=think of
=ponder [ˈpɑndɚ]
=contemplate [ˈkɑntəmpleɪt]
conventional 傳統的 adj. [kənˈvenʃənəl]
=traditional
=customary [ˈkʌstəmeri]
cooperate 合作 v. [koʊˈɑpəreɪt]
=collaborate [kəˈlæbəreɪt]
copy 模仿 v.
=imitate [ˈɪm.ə.teɪt]
=duplicate [ˈdupləkeɪt]
=mimic [ˈmɪmɪk]
corporation 公司 n. [kɔrpəˈreɪʃən]
=company
=firm
=enterprise [ˈentɚpraɪz]
costume 服裝 n. [ˈkɑstum]
=outfit
=dress
crazy 發瘋的 adj.
=mad
=insane [ɪnˈseɪn]
=lunatic [ˈlunətɪk]
cruel 殘忍的 adj. [ˈkruəl]
=brutal [ˈbrutəl]
cure 治療 v.n.
=heal
=remedy [ˈremədi]
currency 錢n. [ˈkɝənsi]
=money
=cash
characteristic 特質 n. [ˌkerəktəˈrɪstɪk]
=trait [treɪt]
=feature [ˈfitʃɚ]
confused 感到困惑的 adj. [kənˈfjuzd]
=puzzled [ˈpʌzəld]
=bewildered [bɪˈwɪldɚd]
=perplexed [pɚˈplekst]
decorate 裝飾 v. [ˈdekəreɪt]
=ornament [ˈɔrnəmənt]
=beautify
=adorn [əˈdɔrn]
disaster 災難 n. [dɪˈzæstɚ]
=calamity [kəˈlæməti]
=devastation [ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən]
=catastrophe [kəˈtæstrəfi]
distribute 分配 v. [dɪˈstrɪbjut]
=divide [dɪˈvaɪd]
=allot [əˈlɑt]
=assign [əˈsaɪn]
=allocate [ˈæləkeɪt]
distress 痛苦 n. [dɪˈstres]
=pain
=torture [ˈtɔrtʃɚ]
=torment [ˈtɔrment]
=suffering [ˈsʌfɚɪŋ]
=grief [ɡrif]
=agony [ˈæɡəni]
declare 宣佈 v. [dɪˈkler]
=proclaim [proʊˈkleɪm]
=broadcast [ˈbrɑdkæst]
=announce [əˈnaʊns]
desire 渴望 v.
=be eager
=be keen
=be dying
=be in hunger
=be anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs]
=crave
=yearn [jɝn]
=long
=aspire [əˈspaɪr]
determined 決心的 adj. [dɪˈtɝmɪnd]
=bent
=resolved [rɪˈzɑlvd]
destroy 破壞 v. [dɪˈstrɔɪ]
=ruin [ˈruɪn]
=spoil [spɔɪl]
=devastate [ˈdevəsteɪt]
=wreck [rek]
damage 傷害 v. [ˈdæmɪdʒ]
=hurt
=harm
damp 潮濕的 adj.
=wet
=humid [ˈhjumɪd]
=moist
dangerous 危險的 adj.
=risky
=hazardous [ˈhæzɚdəs]
=perilous [ˈperələs]
daring 大膽的 adj. [ˈderɪŋ]
=bold
=fearless [ˈfɪrləs]
dawn 破曉 n. [dɑn]
=daybreak
=sunrise
decease 死亡 v. [dɪˈsis]
=die
=perish [ˈperɪʃ]
=expire [ɪkˈspaɪr]
decide 決定 v.
=resolve [rɪˈzɑlv]
=determine
=make up one's mind
decrease 減少 v.
=reduce [rɪˈdus]
=lessen
=diminish [dɪˈmɪnɪʃ]
=cut
=curtail [kɚˈteɪl]
defend 保護、防禦 v. [dɪˈfend]
=protect
=safeguard [ˈseɪfɡɑrd
defect 缺點 n.
=shortcoming
=weakness [ˈwiknəs]
=drawback [ˈdrɑbæk]
definite 明確的 [ˈdefənət]
=distinct [dɪˈstɪŋkt]
=clear
=specific [spəˈsɪfɪk]
depressed 沮喪的 adj. [dɪˈprest]
=dejected [dɪˈdʒektɪd]
=discouraged [dɪˈskɝɪdʒd]
=disappointed [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd]
=sad
=melancholy [ˈmeləŋkɑli]
=blue
delegate 代表 n. [ˈdeləɡət]
=representative [ˌrep.rɪˈzentətɪv]
delicious 可口的、好吃的 adj.
=tasty
=yummy
deluge 洪水、豪雨 n. [ˈdeljudʒ]
=flood
demand 要求 v.
=require
=request [rɪˈkwest]
=ask
demon 惡魔 n. [ˈdimən]
=devil [ˈdevəl]
=monster
=evil spirit [ˈspɪrət]
demonstrate 示範、展示 v. [ˈdemənstreɪt]
=show
=exhibit [ɪɡˈzɪbɪt]
=display
depart 離開 v.
=leave
=go away
depend on 信賴
=rely on [rɪˈlaɪ]
=count on
=trust [trʌst]
depression 不景氣 [dɪˈpreʃən]
=recession [rɪˈseʃən]
descendant 子孫、後裔 n. [dɪˈsen.dənt]
=offspring [ˈɑf.sprɪŋ]
=child
despise 輕視 v. [dɪˈspaɪz]
=scorn [skɔrn]
=contempt [kənˈtempt]
歡迎到部落格四處逛逛喔。
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